Descongelación inteligente y sostenible mediante ingeniería de ondas acústicas aplicadas a superficies | SOUNDOFICE

Icing on surfaces is commonplace in nature and industry and too often causes catastrophic events. SOUNDofICE ultimate goal is to overcome costly and environmentally harmful de-icing methods with a pioneering strategy based on the surface engineering of MHz Acoustic Waves for a smart and sustainable removal of ice. This technology encompasses the autonomous detection and…

Plasma-Enabled Amorphous TiO2 Nanotubes as Hydrophobic Support for Molecular Sensing by SERS

We devise a unique heteronanostructure array to overcome a persistent issue of simultaneously utilizing the surface-enhanced Raman scattering, inexpensive, Earth-abundant materials, large surface areas, and multifunctionality to demonstrate near single-molecule detection. Room-temperature plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition and thermal evaporation provide high-density arrays of vertical TiO2 nanotubes decorated with Ag nanoparticles. The role of the TiO2 nanotubes is…

Thermo-optic response of MEH-PPV films incorporated to monolithic Fabry-Perot microresonators

Poly[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) is a semiconducting optically active polymer widely used in optoelectronics research. MEH-PPV can be commercially acquired in a large range of molecular weights. However, the influence of this property on the optical performance of the polymer is often disregarded. In this paper, the thermal dependence of the refractive index of MEH-PPV thin…

Unraveling Discharge and Surface Mechanisms in Plasma-Assisted Ammonia Reactions

Current studies on ammonia synthesis by means of atmospheric pressure plasmas respond to the urgent need of developing less environmentally aggressive processes than the conventional Haber-Bosch catalytic reaction. Herein, we systematically study the plasma synthesis of ammonia and the much less investigated reverse reaction (decomposition of ammonia into nitrogen and hydrogen). Besides analyzing the efficiency…

The wrinkling concept applied to plasma-deposited polymer-like thin films: A promising method for the fabrication of flexible electrodes

In this communication, we report on an innovative solvent-free method that allows for the design of nano-/micropatterns with tuneable dimensions. Our approach is based on the spontaneous wrinkling phenomenon taking place in a bilayer system formed by a mechanically responsive bottom plasma polymer layer and a top aluminum thin film. The dimensions of the wrinkles can be adjusted in a wide range (i.e., from nanometer to micrometer range) by modulating the cross-linking density as well as the thickness of the plasma polymer layer. Finally, it is demonstrated that these wrinkled…

Estructuras adaptativas multiresponsivas para fotónica integrada, piezo/tribotronica y monitorización optofluídica | AdFunc

AdFUNC es un proyecto muy interdisciplinar que tiene como principal objetivo conseguir un progreso significativo en dos temáticas en la frontera de la Ciencia de Materiales: el desarrollo de sensores con capacidad multirespuesta y de sistemas de energía activados por luz. Los denominadores comunes de AdFUNC son el diseño inteligente de arquitecturas complejas en la…

Tecnología de plasma para la fabricación de celdas solares de perovskita eficientes y duraderas a prueba de agua

Las celdas solares –dispositivos que transforman directamente la luz solar en electricidad- son de vital interés para el futuro sostenible del planeta. Durante los últimos años y conscientes de este hecho, la comunidad científica ha realizado un gran esfuerzo por mejorar la eficiencia de estos dispositivos. Un ejemplo particular de celda solar que contiene una…

Chemistry and Electrocatalytic Activity of Nanostructured Nickel Electrodes for Water Electrolysis

Herein we have developed nanostructured nickel-based electrode films for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE). The electrodes were prepared by magnetron sputtering (MS) in an oblique angle configuration and under various conditions aimed at preparing metallic, oxide, or oxyhydroxide films. Their electrochemical analysis has been complemented with a thorough physicochemical characterization to determine the effect…

Supported Porous Nanostructures Developed by Plasma Processing of Metal Phthalocyanines and Porphyrins

The large area scalable fabrication of supported porous metal and metal oxide nanomaterials is acknowledged as one of the greatest challenges for their eventual implementation in on-device applications. In this work, we will present a comprehensive revision and the latest results regarding the pioneering use of commercially available metal phthalocyanines and porphyrins as solid precursors…

Optical properties of molybdenum in the ultraviolet and extreme ultraviolet by reflection electron energy loss spectroscopy

Optical properties of polycrystalline molybdenum are determined from ultraviolet up to extreme ultraviolet by reflection electron energy loss spectroscopy (REELS). Calculations are performed within the dielectric response theory by means of the quantitative analysis of electron energy losses at surfaces QUEELS-epsilon (k, omega)-REELS software [Surf. Interface Anal. 36, 824 (2004)] that allows the simulation of…