Hydrogen production by methanol steam reforming on NiSn/MgO-Al2O3 catalysts: The role of MgO addition

The effect of the magnesia loading on the surface structure and catalytic properties of NiSn/MgO-Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production by methanol steam reforming has been investigated. The catalysts have been obtained by impregnation of γ-Al2O3 by the incipient wetness method, with variation of the MgO content. X-ray diffraction (XRD), BET surface area and H2-temperature programmed…

Hydrogen production by methanol steam reforming on NiSn/MgO-Al2O3 catalysts: The role of MgO addition

The effect of the magnesia loading on the surface structure and catalytic properties of NiSn/MgO-Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production by methanol steam reforming has been investigated. The catalysts have been obtained by impregnation of γ-Al2O3 by the incipient wetness method, with variation of the MgO content. X-ray diffraction (XRD), BET surface area and H2-temperature programmed…

A first study of the high-temperature plasticity of ceria-doped zirconia polycrystals

Ceria zirconia ceramic alloys were sintered by high-temperature annealing, considering several synthesis temperatures to obtain a full-dense ceria zirconia ceramic material using a temperature as low as possible. It was found that fully density is achieved at temperatures of 1450 degrees C. Monolithic specimens were crept under compression at high temperatures. The creep results fitted…

Bioactivation of biomorphous silicon carbide bone implants

Wood-derived silicon carbide (SiC) offers a specific biomorphous microstructure similar to the cellular pore microstructure of bone. Compared with bioactive ceramics such as calcium phosphate, however, silicon carbide is considered not to induce spontaneous interface bonding to living bone. Bioactivation by chemical treatment of biomorphous silicon carbide was investigated in order to accelerate osseointegration and…

Effect of process parameters on mechanical and tribological performance of pulsed-DC sputtered TiC/a-C:H nanocomposite films

Mechanical, structural, chemical bonding (sp(3)/sp(2)). and tribological properties of films deposited by pulsed-DC sputtering of Ti targets in Ar/C2H2 plasma were studied as a function of the substrate bias voltage, Ti-target current, C2H2 flow rate and pulse frequency by nanoindentation, Raman spectroscopy and ball-on-disc tribometry. The new findings in this study comprise: dense, column-free, smooth,…

Study of the stabilization of zinc phthalocyanine in sol-gel TiO2 for photodynamic therapy applications

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as an alternative and promising noninvasive treatment for cancer. It is a two-step procedure that uses a combination of molecular oxygen, visible light, and photosensitizer (PS) agents; phthalocyanine (Pc) was supported over titanium oxide but has not yet been used for cell inactivation. Zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) molecules were incorporated into…