Sintering by SPS of ultrafine TiCxN1-x powders obtained using mechanically induced self sustaining reaction

Boletin de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio, 49 (2010) 357-360

In this work high purity and nanometer character titanium carbonitride TiCxN1-x powders were obtained by mechanically induced self sustaining reaction (MSR) in a high-energy planetary ball mill, from a mixture of titanium with graphite or carbon nanofiber (CNFs) in a nitrogen atmosphere. A promising method for developing these materials is the coupling of the MSR with SPS sintering technique. The product is sintered at 1400 degrees C and 1700 degrees C, obtaining a completely dense monolithic ceramic (>99% t.d). In this work, the influence of SI’S treatment and carbon precursor on material microstructures was studied and the main mechanical properties of the end material were evaluated.

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